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美国启动针对巴西贸易行为的301条款关税调查。美国开始对巴西的贸易行为进行301条款关税调查：因为巴西“持续攻击美国公司的数字贸易活动”。上周，特朗普宣布对巴西征收50%的关税。

US starts Section 301 tariff probe on Brazil's trade practices.US starts Section 301 tariff probe on Brazil's trade practices: due to its "continued attacks on the Digital Trade activities of American Companies". Last week Trump announced a 50% tariff rate for Brazil.

来自20多个国家和10个全球机构的领导人将出席中国峰会。中国将于今年秋天（8月下旬至6月25日至26日）在天津主办第25届上海合作组织国家元首峰会，作为2024-2025年主席国的一部分。峰会主要关注反恐、地区安全、经济一体化、数字合作和可持续发展。

China summit to have leaders from 20+ nations attending, 10 global bodies.China is hosting the 25th SCO Heads-of-State Summit this autumn (late August to June 25–26) in Tianjin as part of its 2024–2025 chairmanship. The summit Primary focuses include counter‑terrorism, regional security, economic integration, digital cooperation, and sustainable development.

2025年6月，韩国进口价格同比下降6.2%，较5月的5.1%下降更为严重，因为全球油价下跌和韩元走强继续对成本造成压力。原材料价格在上个月下跌13.9%后，大幅下跌13.2%。中间产品价格也大幅下跌4.9%，而5月份的跌幅为2.7%。与此同时，消费品价格增长从2.5%放缓至0.9%，资本品价格从2.5%降至1.2%。按月计算，6月份进口价格下跌0.6%，这是继5月份下跌3.7%之后连续第五个月下跌。持续下滑反映了更广泛的全球趋势，特别是能源市场的趋势，并突显了进口成本的持续通缩压力。

South Korea’s import prices fell 6.2% year-on-year in June 2025, deepening from a 5.1% decline in May, as falling global oil prices and a stronger Korean won continued to weigh on costs. Raw material prices dropped sharply by 13.2%, following a 13.9% decline the previous month. Intermediate goods also saw a steeper fall of 4.9%, compared to a 2.7% decrease in May. Meanwhile, price growth for consumer goods slowed to 0.9% from 2.5%, and capital goods eased to 1.2% from 2.5%. On a monthly basis, import prices fell 0.6% in June, marking the fifth straight monthly decline after a 3.7% drop in May. The continued slide reflects broader global trends, particularly in energy markets, and underscores persistent deflationary pressure in import costs.

2025年6月，韩国出口价格同比下跌4.5%，较5月份修正后的2.6%跌幅有所加深。这一跌幅主要是由于制成品价格大幅下跌4.5%造成的，而此前一个月制成品价格曾上涨2.6%。农业、林业和海洋产品价格的增长也放缓，从6.7%降至3.7%。按月计算，出口价格在5月份下降3.5%后下降了1.1%，韩元升值发挥了关键作用。出口价格的持续疲软反映了日益增长的外部挑战，包括特朗普总统宣布的将于8月1日生效的美国新征收的高达25%的关税。这些因素在未来几个月给韩国的贸易环境增加了压力。

South Korea’s export prices fell 4.5% year-on-year in June 2025, deepening from a revised 2.6% drop in May. The decline was largely driven by a sharp 4.5% fall in manufactured goods prices, which had previously risen 2.6% the month before. Growth in agricultural, forestry, and marine product prices also slowed, easing to 3.7% from 6.7%. On a monthly basis, export prices declined 1.1% after a 3.5% drop in May, with the Korean won’s appreciation playing a key role. The continued weakness in export prices reflects growing external challenges, including newly imposed US tariffs of up to 25% announced by President Trump, set to take effect on August 1. These factors are adding pressure to South Korea’s trade environment in the months ahead.