财政部周二表示，今年前七个月，中国财政收入同比增长0.1%，超过13.58万亿元人民币（1.9万亿美元）。这一增长得益于地方政府收入的增长，地方政府收入总额超过7.73万亿元，同比增长1.8%。相比之下，中央财政收入超过5.85万亿元，同比下降2%。非税收入2.49万亿元，同比增长2%，全国税收收入11.09万亿元下降0.3%。同期，财政支出近16.1万亿元，同比增长3.4%，其中中央财政支出增长8.8%，地方财政支出增长2.5%。前七个月，社会保障和就业支出突破1.76万亿元。

China’s fiscal revenue edged up 0.1% year-on-year to over CNY 13.58 trillion (USD 1.9 trillion) in the first seven months of the year, the Ministry of Finance said Tuesday. The increase was supported by a rise in local government revenue, which totaled over CNY 7.73 trillion, up 1.8% year-on-year. In contrast, the central government collected over CNY 5.85 trillion in fiscal revenue, down 2% year-on-year. Non-tax revenue totaled CNY 2.49 trillion, up 2% year-on-year, while national tax revenue fell 0.3% to CNY 11.09 trillion. Meanwhile, fiscal expenditure increased 3.4% year-on-year to nearly CNY 16.1 trillion during the period, with central government spending rising 8.8% and local government expenditure up 2.5%. During the first seven months, spending on social security and employment topped CNY 1.76 trillion.

中国人民银行今天将美元/人民币汇率中间点定为7.1384（而估计为7.1897）。中国人民银行（PBOC）是中国的中央银行，负责设定人民币（也称为人民币或RMB）的每日中点。

PBOC sets USD/ CNY mid-point today at 7.1384 (vs. estimate at 7.1897).The People's Bank of China (PBOC), China's central bank, is responsible for setting the daily midpoint of the yuan (also known as renminbi or RMB).

中国人民银行（PBOC）在8月份的利率调整中连续第三个月将关键贷款利率维持在历史最低水平，符合市场预期。尽管最近的经济数据表明经济可能正在失去动力，但这一决定还是做出了。一年期贷款最优惠利率（LPR）是大多数企业和家庭贷款的基准，保持稳定在3.0%，而指导抵押贷款利率的五年期LPR保持不变，为3.5%。上周公布的数据显示，7月份工业产出增速为8个月来最慢，而零售额增速为2024年12月以来最低。与此同时，人民币新增贷款20年来首次下降，远低于分析师的预期，尽管整体信贷增长有所改善。在最新的季度货币政策执行报告中，央行表示将继续实施并微调适度宽松的货币政策。

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) maintained key lending rates at record lows for the third consecutive month during the August fixing, in line with market expectations. The decision came despite recent economic data suggesting that the economy might be losing momentum. The one-year Loan Prime Rate (LPR)—the benchmark for most corporate and household loans—was kept steady at 3.0%, while the five-year LPR, which guides mortgage rates, remained unchanged at 3.5%. Data released last week showed that industrial output grew at its slowest pace in eight months in July, while retail sales posted their weakest growth since December 2024. Meanwhile, new yuan loans fell for the first time in 20 years, coming in well below analysts’ expectations, although broader credit growth showed some improvement. In its latest quarterly monetary policy implementation report, the central bank stated it would continue to implement and fine-tune a moderately loose monetary policy.

中国人民银行贷款最优惠利率不变：1年3%，5年3.5%。2024年，中国人民银行（P加拿大央行) 对货币政策框架进行了重大改革，以提高政策传导的有效性，更好地支持经济增长。

PBOC's Loan Prime Rates unchanged: 1 year 3%, 5 year 3.5%.In 2024, the People's Bank of China (PBoC) implemented significant reforms to its monetary policy framework to enhance the effectiveness of its policy transmission and better support economic growth.