美元/俄罗斯卢布 (USDRUB) 加自选

德国4月最终制造业采购经理人指数48.4 vs 48.0。“随着整体采购经理人指数接近中性50大关，人们可能会认为德国工业正在逐渐摆脱持续近三年的衰退。毕竟，制造商已经连续第二个月扩大生产。

Germany April final manufacturing PMI 48.4 vs 48.0 prelim.“With the headline PMI moving closer to the neutral 50 mark, one might think that German industry is gradually emerging from a downturn that has lasted almost three years. After all, manufacturers have expanded production for the second month in a row.

意大利4月制造业采购经理人指数为49.3，而预期为47.0。“尽管美国采取了关税政策，但这似乎表明情况趋于稳定。自2024年4月以来，产量几乎持续下降，现在几乎达到50大关，表明产量与上月大致持平。

Italy April manufacturing PMI 49.3 vs 47.0 expected.“This appears to indicate stabilisation, despite US tariff policy. After declining almost continuously since April 2024, production has now almost reached the 50 mark, signalling that production is roughly at the same level as in the previous month.

瑞士SVME-4月份采购经理人指数为45.8，低于预期（48.6）。瑞士SVME-4月份采购经理人指数为45.8，低于预期（48.6）

Switzerland SVME - Purchasing Managers' Index came in at 45.8, below expectations (48.6) in April.Switzerland SVME - Purchasing Managers' Index came in at 45.8, below expectations (48.6) in April

西班牙HCOB 4月份制造业采购经理人指数为48.1，低于预期（50）。西班牙HCOB 4月份制造业采购经理人指数为48.1，低于预期（50）

Spain HCOB Manufacturing PMI came in at 48.1 below forecasts (50) in April.Spain HCOB Manufacturing PMI came in at 48.1 below forecasts (50) in April