台湾(中国)10年期国债 (Taiwan10Y) 加自选

继上个月增长29.9%之后，台湾出口在2025年5月同比飙升38.6%，达到创纪录的517.4亿美元峰值。这一数字标志着自2010年7月以来出口活动最强劲的年度增长，这得益于信息、通信和汽车视频产品出货量的大幅增长（111.1%）。其他主要贡献者包括电子元件（28.4%）、机械（7.7%）以及贱金属和贱金属制品（5.7%）。相反，塑料和橡胶及制品的出货量下降（-4.7%）。在主要贸易伙伴中，对美国的出口猛增（87.4%），其次是东盟国家（52.3%）、日本（17.5%）以及中国大陆和香港（16.6%）。1月至5月，出口总额2299.6亿美元，同比增长24.3%。

Exports from Taiwan soared by 38.6% year-on-year to a record peak of USD 51.74 billion in May 2025, following a 29.9% gain in the previous month. The figure marked the strongest annual growth in export activity since July 2010, driven by a significant rise in shipments for information, communication and auto-video products (111.1%). Other major contributors included electronic components (28.4%), machinery (7.7%), and base metals and articles of base metal (5.7%). Conversely, shipments fell for plastics and rubber & articles (-4.7%). Among key trading partners, exports jumped to the USA (87.4%), followed by ASEAN countries (52.3%), Japan (17.5%), and the Mainland China & Hongkong (16.6%). Considering January to May, exports totaled USD 229.96 billion, up 24.3% from the same period last year.

继上月增长33%后，2025年5月对台湾的进口额同比增长25%，达到391亿美元。这标志着自2025年1月出现收缩以来最慢的年度增长，因为矿产品和化学品的购买量分别下降了16.2%和5%。相比之下，信息、通信和音视频产品的进口激增108.9%，电子产品零部件增长51.7%，机械增长35.9%。在主要贸易伙伴中，来自韩国的进口增幅最大（58.0%），其次是美国（52.1%）、日本（17.4%）、东盟国家（17.3%）以及中国大陆和香港（14.3%）。考虑到今年前五个月，进口总额为1865亿美元，比去年同期增长21.4%。

Imports to Taiwan rose by 25% year-on-year to USD 39.1 billion in May 2025, following a 33% growth in the previous month. This marked the slowest annual growth since the contraction recorded in January 2025, as purchases of mineral products and chemicals declined by 16.2% and 5%, respectively. In contrast, imports of information, communication, and audio-video products surged by 108.9%, while electronic product parts rose by 51.7%, and machinery by 35.9%. Among major trading partners, imports from South Korea saw the largest increase (58.0%), followed by USA (52.1%), Japan (17.4%), ASEAN countries (17.3%), and Mainland China and Hong Kong (14.3%). Considering the first five months of the year, imports totaled USD 186.5 billion, a 21.4% higher than the corresponding period last year.

2025年5月，台湾贸易顺差飙升至创纪录的126.2亿美元，比上年同期的60.3亿美元翻了一番多。出口额同比增长38.6%，达到517.4亿美元，主要原因是信息、通信和视听产品（111.1%）、电子产品零件（28.4%）、贱金属和贱金属制品（5.7%）以及机械（7.7%）的销售额增加。与此同时，进口增长放缓25%，至391.2亿美元，主要原因是信息和音视频产品（108.9%）、电子产品零部件（51.7%）和机械（35.9%）的购买量增加。然而，矿产品（-16.2%）和化学品（-5%）的采购量下降。今年前五个月，中国的贸易顺差达到434.5亿美元，比去年同期增长38.3%，出口增长24.3%，进口增长21.4%。

Taiwan's trade surplus surged to a record USD 12.62 billion in May 2025, more than doubling from USD 6.03 billion in the corresponding month of the previous year. Exports jumped by 38.6% year-on-year to USD 51.74 billion, primarily attributed to increased sales of information, communication, and audio-video products (111.1%), parts of electronic products (28.4%), base metals and articles of base metal (5.7%), and machinery (7.7%). Meanwhile, imports rose at a slower pace of 25% to USD 39.12 billion, mainly due to higher purchases of information and audio-video products (108.9%), parts of electronic products (51.7%), and machinery (35.9%). However, purchases declined for mineral products (-16.2%) and chemicals (-5%). For the first five months of the year, the country’s trade surplus reached USD 43.45 billion, a 38.3% higher compared to the same period last year, with exports growing 24.3% and imports increasing by 21.4%.

台湾外汇储备在2025年5月激增至5929.5亿美元，创下历史新高，高于上月的5828.3亿美元。外汇储备管理的回报和其他储备货币对美元的汇率变动推动了这一增长。此外，央行还介入以平滑波动的资本流动，以维持有序的外汇市场。相比之下，2024年5月的外汇储备为5728亿美元。

Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves surged to USD 592.95 billion in May 2025, reaching a record high and up from USD 582.83 billion in the previous month The increase was driven by returns from foreign exchange reserves management and exchange rate movements of other reserve currencies against the USD. Additionally, the central bank also stepped in to smooth out volatile capital flows to maintain an orderly foreign exchange market. For comparison, reserves stood at USD 572.8 billion in May 2024.