希腊2年期国债 (Greece2Y) 加自选

标准普尔全球希腊制造业采购经理人指数从上个月的53.1降至2025年7月的51.7，标志着自2024年11月以来经营状况的最弱改善。随着新订单（尤其是出口）的小幅增长，产出增长放缓，导致需求扩张达到2月以来的最低水平。招聘也有所缓解，尽管产能仍然充足，使公司能够以2024年初以来最快的速度减少积压。由于热浪政策和全球运输问题，供应商的延误情况恶化，导致投入库存耗尽和工作时间缩短。预生产库存大幅下降，而采购活动略有上升。在价格方面，在食品和运费温和增长的推动下，投入成本通胀有所缓解，导致企业以2024年10月以来最慢的速度提高售价以吸引需求。尽管对未来产出的预期仍然乐观，但由于持续的经济不确定性，商业信心跌至近一年来的最低水平。

The S&P Global Greece Manufacturing PMI fell to 51.7 in July 2025 from 53.1 in the previous month, marking the weakest improvement in operating conditions since November 2024. Output growth slowed as new orders—particularly exports—rose marginally, leading to the weakest demand expansion since February. Hiring also eased, though capacity remained sufficient, allowing firms to cut backlogs at the fastest pace since early 2024. Supplier delays worsened due to heatwave policies and global shipping issues, prompting depletion of input inventories and shorter working hours. Pre-production stocks fell sharply, while purchasing activity rose modestly. On prices, input cost inflation eased, driven by milder increases in food and freight, leading firms to raise selling prices at the slowest rate since October 2024 to attract demand. While expectations for future output remained positive, business confidence slipped to its lowest level in nearly a year amid persistent economic uncertainty.

雅典综合指数升至1991.00点，为2010年4月以来的最高点。在过去的4周里，雅典证券交易所综合指数上涨了5.61%，在过去的12个月里，上涨了35.02%。

Athens General increased to 1991.00 Index Points, the highest since April 2010. Over the past 4 weeks, Athens Stock Exchange General gained 5.61%, and in the last 12 months, it increased 35.02%.

2025年5月，希腊零售额同比下降5.6%，而前一个月的增幅为7.4%，为11个月来的最高点。这是自2024年12月以来的首次下降，因为所有子指数的销售额都显著下滑：食品（-5.1%对12.9%）、非食品（-1.8%对6.4%）和汽车燃料（-9.0%对4.7%）。经季节性调整的月度数据显示，5月份零售贸易下降1.7%，扭转了上个月1%的增长。

Retail sales in Greece tumbled 5.6% year-on-year in May 2025 from an eleven-month high of a 7.4% gain in the previous month. This marked the first decline since December 2024, as sales slipped notably across all sub-indices: food products (-5.1% vs 12.9%), non-food products (-1.8% vs 6.4%), and automotive fuel (-9.0% vs 4.7%). On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, retail trade fell 1.7% in May, reversing a 1% gain in the previous month.

希腊的年度生产者通胀率从上个月的2%降至2025年6月的1.6%。能源（5月份为2.9%对3%）、中间产品（2%对2.2%）和非耐用消费品（0.6%对0%）的价格有所放缓。另一方面，资本品（3.1%对2.9%）和耐用消费品（4.7%对4.1%）的成本均有所上升。按月度计算，2025年6月生产者价格指数上涨1.1%，从前一个月2.9%的跌幅反弹。

The annual producer inflation rate in Greece slowed to 1.6% in June 2025 from 2% in the previous month. Prices moderated for energy (2.9% vs 3% in May), intermediate goods (2% vs 2.2%), and non-durable consumer goods (0.6% vs 0%). On the other hand, costs accelerated for both capital goods (3.1% vs 2.9%), and durable consumer goods (4.7% vs 4.1%). On a monthly basis, producer prices rose 1.1% in June 2025, rebounding from a 2.9% fall in the preceding month.