标准普尔全球俄罗斯制造业采购经理人指数从6月份的47.5降至2025年7月的47.0,标志着该行业连续第二个月收缩。这也是自2022年3月以来的最大跌幅,原因是新订单持续下降,目前已连续第四个月下降,速度为2022年3月份以来最快。与此同时,产出以三年来最快的速度萎缩。作为回应,就业和投入购买都有所下降,但下降速度略慢。供应商交货时间基本保持不变,因为投入竞争加剧导致交货时间缩短。在价格方面,投入成本通胀有所缓解,而产出价格通胀在竞争压力上升的情况下放缓至2022年11月以来的最低水平。最后,商业信心跌至近三年来的最低点。
The S&P Global Russia Manufacturing PMI declined to 47.0 in July 2025 from 47.5 in June, marking the second consecutive month of contraction in the sector. It was also the steepest decline since March 2022, driven by a continued fall in new orders—now down for the fourth straight month and at the fastest pace since March 2022. Meanwhile, output shrank at the sharpest rate in three years. In response, both employment and input buying declined, though at slightly softer rates. Supplier delivery times were broadly unchanged, as heightened competition for inputs led to some shortening of lead times. On the price front, input cost inflation eased, while output price inflation slowed to its softest level since November 2022 amid rising competitive pressures. Lastly, business sentiment weakened to its lowest point in nearly three years.