马来西亚元/人民币 (MYRCNY) 加自选

由于全球经济的不确定性，2025年前八个月，中国的外国直接投资（FDI）同比下降12.7%，至5065.8亿元人民币。按行业划分，制造业吸引了1290.3亿元人民币，而服务业所占份额较大，为3361.9亿元人民币。高新技术产业仍然是一个亮点，实际吸引外资1482.8亿元。其中，电子商务服务激增169.2%，航空航天和设备制造业增长37.5%，化学制药制造业增长23.2%，医疗设备和器械制造业增长19.2%。从地区来看，日本在中国的投资激增58.9%，瑞士增长37.2%，英国增长24.5%，而新加坡则小幅增长1.8%。尽管总体投资下降，但外资继续对中国高科技行业表现出浓厚的兴趣，突显出投资者对先进产业的持续关注。

Foreign direct investment (FDI) in China dropped 12.7% year-on-year to CNY 506.58 billion in the first eight months of 2025, amid global economic uncertainty. By sector, the manufacturing industry attracted CNY 129.03 billion, while the services sector accounted for a larger share at CNY 336.19 billion. High-tech industries remained a bright spot, drawing CNY 148.28 billion in actual foreign investment. Within that segment, e-commerce services surged 169.2%, aerospace and equipment manufacturing rose 37.5%, chemical pharmaceutical manufacturing grew 23.2%, and medical equipment and device manufacturing increased 19.2%. Regionally, Japanese investment in China surged 58.9%, Switzerland’s rose 37.2%, and the UK’s rose 24.5%, while Singapore saw a modest 1.8% increase. Although overall investment fell, foreign capital continued to show strong interest in China’s high-tech sectors, underscoring sustained investor attention on advanced industries.

马来西亚的出口在上个月下调6.5%后，于2025年8月同比增长1.9%，达到1316亿马来西亚令吉。这标志着年度出口连续第二个月增长，主要是受中国（10.4%）、台湾（32.7%）和欧盟（9.7%）出口量增加的推动。相比之下，受美国新关税的拖累，对美国的出口暴跌16.7%。按行业划分，制成品出口增长1.7%，主要受电气和电子产品（10.1%）、机械、设备和零件（14.5%）以及光学和科学设备（14.7%）出货量增加的推动。与此同时，受棕榈油和棕榈制品需求强劲（9.7%）的支撑，农产品出口增长4.5%。相比之下，受液化天然气（LNG）（-2.6%）和原油（-28.8%）出口下降的拖累，矿业出货量下降了2.4%。

Exports from Malaysia grew by 1.9% year-on-year to MYR 131.6 billion in August 2025, following a downwardly revised 6.5% increase in the previous month. This marked the second consecutive month of annual export growth, primarily driven by higher shipments to China (10.4%), Taiwan (32.7%), and the EU (9.7%). In contrast, exports to the US plunged by 16.7%, weighed down by new US tariffs. By sector, exports of manufactured goods climbed by 1.7%, driven primarily by higher shipments of electrical and electronic products (10.1%), machinery, equipment & parts (14.5%), and optical & scientific equipment (14.7%). Meanwhile, agriculture exports rose by 4.5%, supported by strong demand for palm oil and palm-based products (9.7%). In contrast, mining shipments declined by 2.4%, weighed down by lower exports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) (-2.6%) and crude petroleum (-28.8%).

2025年8月，马来西亚的贸易顺差从去年同期的64亿马来西亚令吉飙升至161亿马来西亚令吉特。这是自3月以来最大的贸易顺差，出口增加，进口下降。继7月份下调6.5%后，出口同比增长1.9%，达到1316亿马来西亚令吉。与此同时，进口同比下降5.9%，至1155亿马来西亚令吉。

Malaysia’s trade surplus surged to MYR 16.1 billion in August 2025, up from MYR 6.4 billion in the same month last year. It was the largest trade surplus since March, as exports rose while imports declined. Exports increased by 1.9% year-on-year to MYR 131.6 billion, following a downwardly revised 6.5% rise in July. Meanwhile, imports fell by 5.9% year-on-year to MYR 115.5 billion.

2025年8月，马来西亚的进口同比下降5.9%，至1154.7亿马来西亚令吉，这是自3月以来的首次下降，与前一个月0.6%的增长相比有所波动。

Malaysia’s imports shrank 5.9% year-on-year to MYR 115.47 billion in August 2025, marking the first drop since March and swinging from a 0.6% growth in the prior month.