厄瓜多尔综合指数 (EcuadorGeneralIndex) 加自选

厄瓜多尔的年通货膨胀率从9月份的0.72%上升到2025年10月的1.24%，为6月份以来的最高水平。食品和非酒精饮料（1.99%对0.61%）、住房和公用事业（3.33%对3.14%）、交通（1.13%对0.10%）、医疗保健（2.32%对1.70%）以及餐馆和酒店（1.57%对1.22%）的通货膨胀加速。此外，酒精饮料和烟草（1.53%对1.45%）、家具（0.58%对0.55%）和教育（0.65%对0.41%）的价格也有所上涨。另一方面，服装和鞋类（-4.42%对-4.33%）和通信（-0.86%对-0.21%）的成本进一步下降。

Ecuador’s annual inflation rate rose to 1.24% in October 2025 from 0.72% in September, the highest since June. Inflation accelerated for food and non-alcoholic beverages (1.99% vs 0.61%), housing and utilities (3.33% vs 3.14%), transport (1.13% vs 0.10%), healthcare (2.32% vs 1.70%), and restaurants and hotels (1.57% vs 1.22%). Also, prices picked up for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (1.53% vs 1.45%), furniture (0.58% vs 0.55%), and education (0.65% vs 0.41%). On the other hand, cost fell further for clothing and footwear (-4.42% vs -4.33%) and communications (-0.86% vs -0.21%).

厄瓜多尔的贸易顺差从一年前的2.631亿美元扩大到2025年8月的4.371亿美元。出口从29.9亿美元增至30.9亿美元，主要原因是初级产品出货量增加（25.8亿美元对24.5亿美元），而工业出口从5.444亿美元降至5.081亿美元。进口额从27.3亿美元降至26.5亿美元，燃料和润滑油的采购额从7.126亿美元降至5.949亿美元，资本货物进口额降至5.739亿美元。与此同时，消费品和原材料进口分别增至6.005亿美元和8.763亿美元。

Ecuador’s trade surplus widened to $437.1 million in August 2025 from $263.1 million a year earlier. Exports rose to $3.09 billion from $2.99 billion, driven by higher shipments of primary products ($2.58 billion vs $2.45 billion), while industrial exports fell to $508.1 million from $544.4 million. Imports declined to $2.65 billion from $2.73 billion, as purchases of fuels and lubricants dropped to $594.9 million from $712.6 million, and capital goods imports fell to $573.9 million. Meanwhile, consumer goods and raw material imports increased to $600.5 million and $876.3 million, respectively.

2025年9月，厄瓜多尔的消费者价格同比上涨0.72%，较上月的0.81%有所回落。食品和非酒精饮料的年度减速幅度最大（0.61%对8月份的1.25%），其次是公共服务（3.14%对3.60%），以及酒店和餐馆（1.23%对1.27%）。按月计算，消费者价格指数上涨0.08%，低于上月0.31%的涨幅。

Consumer prices in Ecuador rose to 0.72% year-on-year in September 2025, easing from 0.81% in the previous month. Food and non-alcoholic beverages registered the most significant annual deceleration (0.61% vs. 1.25% in August), followed by public services (3.14% vs. 3.60%), and hotels and restaurants (1.23% vs. 1.27%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 0.08%, down from the 0.31% increase recorded in the previous month.

厄瓜多尔的贸易在2025年7月从一年前的3.1029亿美元转为4.33亿美元的赤字，这是连续19个月顺差后的首次赤字。出口下降7.56%，至25.0295亿美元，主要原因是石油出货量暴跌78.3%，至1.7261亿美元，而其他出口增长了21.75%，包括传统（18.09%）和非传统（27.14%）。进口激增22.46%，至293595万美元，其中消费品（20.34%）、原材料（26.06%）和资本货物（19.29%）领涨。

Ecuador’s trade swung to a deficit of $433 million in July 2025 from $310.29 million a year earlier, marking the first deficit after nineteen consecutive months of surplus. Exports dropped 7.56% to $2,502.95 million, driven by a plunge in oil shipments of 78.3% to 172.61 million, while other exports rose by 21.75% including traditional (18.09%) and non traditional (27.14%). Imports surged 22.46% to $2,935.95 million, led by consumer goods (20.34%), raw materials (26.06%), and capital goods (19.29%).