巴林股票指数 (Estirad) 加自选

巴林央行于2025年10月将其一周存款便利利率下调25个基点至4.75%，与美联储最近的降息相呼应。这些行动旨在在全球金融市场变化的情况下支持巴林的货币和金融稳定。由于巴林实行货币挂钩政策，其利率政策通常与美联储保持一致，保持0.376巴林第纳尔兑美元的汇率。

The Central Bank of Bahrain reduced its one-week deposit facility rate by 25 basis points to 4.75% in October 2025, mirroring the recent rate cut by the US Federal Reserve. These actions aim to support monetary and financial stability in Bahrain amid global financial market shifts. Bahrain typically aligns its interest rate policy with the Fed due to its currency peg, maintaining an exchange rate of 0.376 Bahraini dinars to the US dollar.

继上个月下降0.8%之后，巴林的消费者价格在2025年9月同比持平。食品和非酒精饮料（8月份为-0.6%对-3.8%）、服装和鞋类（-3.8%对-5.3%）、住房和公用事业（-1.4%对-1.6%）以及娱乐和文化（-0.9%对-1.3%）的价格通缩有所缓解，而交通价格保持不变。额外的上涨压力来自教育（2.8%对0.8%）、餐馆和酒店（2.2%对1.4%）以及杂项商品和服务（4.2%对2.2%）的价格增长加快。与此同时，家具、家用设备和日常家居维护的成本继续下降（-1.9%对-1.0%），酒精饮料和烟草的成本下降（-0.5%对0%），而健康（0.2%对5.3%）和通信（0.5%对2.6%）的通胀放缓。按月计算，9月份消费者价格指数上涨0.5%，而前一个月上涨0.2%。

Consumer prices in Bahrain were flat year-on-year in September 2025, following a 0.8% decline in the previous month. Price deflation eased for food and non-alcoholic beverages (-0.6% vs -3.8% in August), clothing and footwear (-3.8% vs -5.3%), housing and utilities (-1.4% vs -1.6%), and recreation and culture (-0.9% vs -1.3%), while transport prices remained unchanged. Additional upward pressure came from faster price growth in education (2.8% vs 0.8%), restaurants and hotels (2.2% vs 1.4%), and miscellaneous goods and services (4.2% vs 2.2%). Meanwhile, costs continued to fall for furnishings, household equipment, and routine household maintenance (-1.9% vs -1.0%) and for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (-0.5% vs 0%), while inflation slowed for health (0.2% vs 5.3%) and communication (0.5% vs 2.6%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.5% in September, following a 0.2% increase in the previous month.

初步数据显示，巴林经济在2025年第二季度同比增长2.5%，低于上一季度的2.7%，是2024年第二季以来最疲软的增长。这一增长是由非石油部门3.5%的增长推动的，而石油活动下降了2.6%。在经济部门中，专业、科学和技术活动的增长率最高（12.0%），其次是批发和零售贸易（6.7%）、房地产（4.7%）以及住宿和餐饮服务（4.6%）。金融和保险活动仍然是实际国内生产总值的最大贡献者，占17.0%，增长2.4%，而制造业是第二大贡献者，贡献了14.2%的国内生产总值。上半年，国内生产总值增长2.6%。到2025年，经济预计将增长2.7%，非石油活动将增长3.4%。2026年，由于非石油活动增长3.9%，国内生产总值预计将增长3.3%。

Bahrain’s economy expanded by 2.5% year-on-year in Q2 2025, slowing from 2.7% growth in the previous quarter and marking the softest expansion since Q2 2024, preliminary data showed. The growth was driven by a 3.5% increase in the non-oil sector, while oil activities declined by 2.6%. Among economic sectors, professional, scientific, and technical activities recorded the highest growth (12.0%), followed by wholesale and retail trade (6.7%), real estate (4.7%), and accommodation and food services (4.6%). Financial and insurance activities remained the largest contributor to real GDP, accounting for 17.0% and growing 2.4%, while manufacturing was the second largest, accounting for 14.2% of GDP. In the first half of the year, GDP grew by 2.6%. For 2025, the economy is expected to grow by 2.7%, supported by a 3.4% expansion in non-oil activities. In 2026, GDP is projected to increase by 3.3%, driven by a 3.9% rise in non-oil activities.

继7月份下降0.9%之后，巴林的消费者价格在2025年8月同比下降0.8%。这标志着连续第五个月出现通货紧缩，尽管下降幅度较小主要是由于食品和非酒精饮料价格下降幅度较小，与上个月的6.2%相比下降了3.7%，以及住房和公用事业价格下降幅度较轻（-1.6%对-2%）。额外的下行压力来自服装和鞋类的持续通缩（-5.3%对-5%），而娱乐和文化服务价格也下降了1.3%，扭转了7月份1.8%的涨幅。与此同时，运输价格在7月份上涨1.8%后保持平稳，医疗价格略有放缓（5.3%对5.4%）。按月计算，消费者价格指数上涨0.2%，从前一个月0.4%的跌幅反弹。

Consumer prices in Bahrain fell by 0.8% year-on-year in August 2025, following a 0.9% decline in July. This marked the fifth consecutive month of deflation, though the softer decline was primarily driven by a smaller drop in prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages, which fell 3.7% compared to a 6.2% decrease in the previous month, as well as a milder decline in housing and utilities (-1.6% vs -2%). Additional downward pressure came from continued deflation in clothing and footwear (-5.3% vs -5%), while prices for recreational and cultural services also fell by 1.3%, reversing a 1.8% rise in July. Meanwhile, transport prices remained flat after a 1.8% increase in July, and health prices moderated slightly (5.3% vs 5.4%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.2%, rebounding from a 0.4% drop in the previous month.