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哈萨克斯坦 Kazakhstan
自由控股公司(Freedom Holding Corp.)的哈萨克斯坦服务业采购经理人指数(PMI)从5月份的54.3升至2025年6月的55.1,标志着连续第四个月增长,也是自2019年3月调查开始以来有史以来最快的扩张。强劲增长是由新项目和商业模式的实施推动的,这些项目和模式共同刺激了需求并吸引了更多客户,尽管新业务量略有疲软。因此,就业在连续三个月下降后恢复增长。在价格方面,由于原材料、租金和公用事业价格上涨以及汇率走弱,投入成本通胀加速至四个月高点。随着企业将更高的成本转嫁给客户,产出价格通胀也加快至四个月来的最高点。最后,由于对市场竞争、外贸风险和税收政策潜在变化的担忧,商业情绪降至一年来的最低水平。
Freedom Holding Corp.'s Kazakhstan Services PMI rose to 55.1 in June 2025, up from 54.3 in May, marking the fourth consecutive month of growth and the fastest expansion on record since the survey began in March 2019. The robust growth was driven by the implementation of new projects and business models, which collectively spurred demand and attracted additional customers, despite a slight softening in new business volumes. As a result, employment returned to growth after three consecutive months of decline. On the price front, input cost inflation accelerated to a four-month high, fueled by rising prices for raw materials, rent, and utilities, as well as a weaker exchange rate. Output price inflation also quickened to a four-month high, as firms passed higher costs on to customers. Finally, business sentiment weakened to its lowest level in a year, amid concerns over market competition, foreign trade risks, and potential changes in tax policy.