沙特阿拉伯TASI指数 (TASI) 加自选

继美联储将利率下调25个基点至4.00%-4.25%后，沙特央行于9月将回购利率下调25基点至4.75%，将反向回购利率下调至4.25%。鉴于里亚尔与美元挂钩，此举反映了沙特阿拉伯将货币政策与美国保持一致的做法。

The Saudi Central Bank cut its repo rate by 25 basis points to 4.75% and its reverse repo rate to 4.25% in September, following the Federal Reserve’s quarter-point rate reduction to 4.00%–4.25%. The move reflects Saudi Arabia’s practice of aligning monetary policy with the US, given the riyal’s peg to the dollar.

沙特阿拉伯的年通货膨胀率从7月份的2.1%上升到2025年8月的2.3%，略高于2.2%的预期。主要的上涨压力来自住房、水、电、天然气和其他燃料（7月份为5.8%对5.6%），主要是由于租金增长更快（7.6%对7.2%）。食品和饮料（1.1%对1.0%）以及餐厅和住宿服务（3.0%对2.8%）的价格增长也有所回升，主要原因是住宿成本上涨（4.7%对4.4%）。个人护理、社会保障和其他商品和服务进一步上涨（4.8%对4.5%），珠宝和手表（18%对17%）推动了这一增长。由于客运强劲（5.3%对5.0%），交通通胀加速（1.2%对1.1%），而教育服务小幅上涨（0.8%对0.5%）。相比之下，家具和家用设备（-0.3%对-0.2%）以及信息和通信（-0.4%对-0.3%）的通货膨胀有所缓解。按月计算，8月份消费者价格指数上涨0.1%，与7月份持平。

Saudi Arabia’s annual inflation rate rose to 2.3% in August 2025 from 2.1% in July, slightly above expectations of 2.2%. Main upward pressure came from housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels (5.8% vs 5.6% in July), mainly due to faster rent growth (7.6% vs 7.2%). Price growth also picked up for food and beverages (1.1% vs 1.0%) and restaurant and accommodation services (3.0% vs 2.8%), led by higher accommodation costs (4.7% vs 4.4%). Personal care, social protection, and other goods and services rose further (4.8% vs 4.5%), boosted by jewelry and watches (18% vs 17%). Transport inflation accelerated (1.2% vs 1.1%) on stronger passenger transport (5.3% vs 5.0%), while education services edged up (0.8% vs 0.5%). In contrast, inflation eased for furnishings and household equipment (-0.3% vs -0.2%) and for information and communication (-0.4% vs -0.3%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.1% in August, the same pace as in July.

2025年8月，沙特阿拉伯的年度批发价格通胀率为2.1%，与前两个月持平，仍处于2024年10月以来的最高水平。这主要是由于食品、饮料、烟草和纺织品（7月份为0.4%对0.3%）和其他可运输货物的价格上涨，但金属制品、机械和设备除外（4.2%对4.1%）。与此同时，农业和渔业产品（4.4%）以及矿石和矿物（-0.8%）的成本保持不变。与此同时，金属制品、机械和设备的价格停滞不前。8月份批发价格环比上涨0.2%，从前两个月0.1%的跌幅反弹。

The annual wholesale price inflation in Saudi Arabia stood at 2.1% in August 2025, unchanged form the previous two months, and still at its highest level since October 2024. This was mainly driven by higher prices in food products, beverages, tobacco, and textiles (0.4% vs 0.3% in July) and other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery, and equipment (4.2% vs 4.1%). At the same time, costs remained unchanged for agriculture and fishery products (4.4%) and ores and minerals (-0.8%). Meanwhile, prices stalled for metal products, machinery, and equipment. On a monthly basis, wholesale prices increased by 0.2% in August, rebounding from a 0.1% decline in the previous two months.

TASI指数降至10421.00点，为2023年10月以来的最低水平。在过去的4周里，Tadawul全股TASI指数下跌了4.31%，在过去的12个月里，它下跌了12.38%。

TASI decreased to 10421.00 Index Points, the lowest since October 2023. Over the past 4 weeks, Tadawul All Share TASI Index lost 4.31%, and in the last 12 months, it decreased 12.38%.