罗马尼亚布加勒斯特指数 (BET) 加自选

2025年9月，罗马尼亚的零售额同比下降1.9%，而前一个月下降2.1%。最新数据标志着零售活动连续第二个月下降，因为食品、饮料和烟草贸易（-6.7%对8月份的-4.4%）和非食品贸易（-0.9%对-0.4%）的销售额继续下降。与此同时，汽车燃料的销售增长放缓（4.9%对5.9%）。按月计算，9月份零售活动增长1.3%，扭转了前一个月1.3%的下降趋势。

Retail sales in Romania dropped by 1.9% year-on-year in September 2025 from a 2.1% fall in the previous month. The latest figure marked the second consecutive month of decline in retail activity, as sales continued to decrease for trade in food, beverages, and tobacco (-6.7% vs -4.4% in August) and non-food products (-0.9% vs -0.4%). At the same time, sales growth slowed for automotive fuels (4.9% vs 5.9%). On a monthly basis, retail activity increased by 1.3% in September, reversing a 1.3% decline in the preceding month.

2025年9月，罗马尼亚的年度生产者通胀率同比增长6.13%，而前一个月为3.21%。这是自2023年5月以来最快的增长速度，主要是由于电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应（8月份为13.06%对2.89%）以及制造业（3.80%对3.32%）的价格明显上涨。与此同时，采矿和采石的价格下降（-2.22%对0.84%），而供水、污水处理、废物管理和修复活动的价格增长有所放缓（10.21%对10.82%）。按月计算，9月份生产者价格指数上涨0.87%，从前一时期0.61%的跌幅反弹。

Annual producer inflation in Romania rose 6.13% year-on-year in September 2025 from a 3.21% increase in the previous month. This marked the fastest pace since May 2023, driven by notably higher prices in electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning supply (13.06% vs 2.89% in August) and manufacturing (3.80% vs 3.32%). Meanwhile, prices declined for mining and quarrying (-2.22% vs 0.84%), while price growth eased in water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities (10.21% vs 10.82%). On a monthly basis, producer prices rose 0.87% in September, rebounding from a 0.61% fall in the preceding period.

2025年9月，罗马尼亚经季节性调整的失业率为5.9%，与上月持平。失业人数比一个月前增加了150人，达到482.5万人。男性失业率从8月份的6.2%小幅降至6.1%，而女性失业率则从上一时期的5.5%上升至5.6%。2024年9月，失业率为5.7%。

Romania’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate stood at 5.9% in September 2025, unchanged from the previous month. The number of unemployed persons increased by 1.5 thousand from a month earlier to 482.5 thousand. The jobless rate for men edged down to 6.1% from 6.2% in August, while that for women ticked higher to 5.6% from 5.5% in the preceding period. In September 2024, the jobless rate was 5.7%.

2025年8月，罗马尼亚的工业生产同比下降1.1%，扭转了上个月2.3%的增长。经济衰退的主要原因是采矿和采石业（-2.3%对7月份的1%）以及制造业（-1.6%对3.1%）的产出下降。另一方面，电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应的产量恢复（1.7%对-2.3%）。按月计算，8月份工业活动下降了2%，这是自2月份以来的最大跌幅，比前一时期0.3%的跌幅进一步下滑。

Industrial production in Romania fell by 1.1% year-on-year in August 2025, reversing a 2.3% increase in the previous month. The downturn was mainly driven by decreases in output of both the mining and quarrying (-2.3% vs 1% in July) and the manufacturing sector (-1.6% vs 3.1%). On the other hand, production recovered for electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (1.7% vs -2.3%). On a monthly basis, industrial activity dropped by 2% in August, the steepest decline since February, slipping further from a 0.3% loss in the preceding period.