塞浦路斯股票指数 (CSEGeneral) 加自选

塞浦路斯的消费者价格在上个月上涨0.2%后，于2025年5月同比下降0.2%。这标志着自2021年3月以来消费者价格首次下降。主要的下行压力来自运输价格（-6.6%对4月份的-3.6%）和住房和公用事业价格（-1.53%对-1.4%）的进一步下跌。此外，食品和非酒精饮料（1.98%对2.59%）、餐馆和酒店（4.91%对5.23%）以及杂项商品和服务（0.96%对1.03%）的价格增长有所放缓。另一方面，娱乐和文化（4.01%对2.49%）和健康（1.62%对1.55%）的价格加速上涨。按月计算，继4月份上涨0.1%之后，5月份消费者价格指数上涨0.2%。

Consumer prices in Cyprus declined by 0.2% year-on-year in May 2025, following a 0.2% increase in the previous month. This marked the first decline in consumer prices since March 2021. The main downward pressure came from a further drop in transport prices (-6.6% vs -3.6% in April) and in housing and utilities (-1.53% vs -1.4%). Additionally, price growth eased for food and non-alcoholic beverages (1.98% vs 2.59%), restaurants and hotels (4.91% vs 5.23%), and miscellaneous goods and services (0.96% vs 1.03%). On the other hand, prices accelerated for recreation and culture (4.01% vs 2.49%) and health (1.62% vs 1.55%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.2% in May, following a 0.1% rise in April.

塞浦路斯经济在2025年第一季度同比增长3%，证实了初步估计，略高于第四季度2.9%的增长率。在支出方面，私人消费（1.5%对第四季度的1.8%）、政府支出（1%对3.4%）和固定投资（19.3%对67.1%）的增长放缓。净贸易产生负面影响，出口增长4.5%（对2.1%），而进口增长更快，为6.8%（对8.7%）。在生产方面，几个行业的产出加速，包括制造业（3.3%对1.7%）、信息和通信（5.3%对4.3%）、专业、科学和技术活动（2.3%对1.7%）以及艺术、娱乐和休闲（6%对5.1%）。按季度计算，GDP增长1.3%，高于第四季度的0.2%，这是自2024年第一季度以来的最快增长速度。

The economy of Cyprus expanded by 3% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2025, confirming flash estimates and slightly above the 2.9% growth recorded in Q4. On the expenditure side, growth slowed for private consumption (1.5% vs 1.8% in Q4), government spending (1% vs 3.4%), and fixed investment (19.3% vs 67.1%). Net trade contributed negatively, as exports rose by 4.5% (vs 2.1%), while imports advanced more rapidly at 6.8% (vs 8.7%). On the production side, output accelerated in several sectors, including manufacturing (3.3% vs 1.7%), information and communication (5.3% vs 4.3%), professional, scientific and technical activities (2.3% vs 1.7%), and arts, entertainment and recreation (6% vs 5.1%). On a quarterly basis, GDP rose by 1.3%, up from 0.2% in Q4, marking the fastest pace of growth since Q1 2024.

2025年4月，塞浦路斯的零售额同比增长6.3%，而前一个月为5.6%。这标志着自2024年11月以来零售活动的最强劲增长，主要是由于非专业商店的食品、饮料和烟草销售额增加（7.5%对3月份的5.9%），药品、骨科用品和化妆品（4.0%对0.3%），以及花卉、植物、手表、珠宝、光学用品和二手商品（12.7%对3.8%）。此外，食品、饮料和烟草在专卖店（10.8%对-0.7%）和汽车燃料（3.1%对-1.3%）的销售额大幅反弹。与此同时，其他家用设备（-3.1%对7.7%）、文化娱乐用品（-0.5%对7.8%）的销售额下滑，ICT设备（7.9%对9.5%）和服装鞋类（12.2%对16.7%）的销售额放缓。今年迄今为止，零售额增长了5.8%。

Retail sales in Cyprus grew by 6.3% year-on-year in April 2025 from 5.6% in the previous month. This marked the strongest growth in retail activity since November 2024, mainly driven by higher sales in food, beverages, and tobacco in non-specialised stores (7.5% vs 5.9% in March), pharmaceuticals, orthopedic goods, and cosmetics (4.0% vs 0.3%), and flowers, plants, watches, jewelry, optical goods, and second-hand goods (12.7% vs 3.8%). Additionally, sales rebounded significantly for food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores (10.8% vs -0.7%) and automotive fuel (3.1% vs -1.3%). Meanwhile, sales slipped for other household equipment (-3.1% vs 7.7%), cultural and recreation goods (-0.5% vs 7.8%) and it slowed for ICT equipment (7.9% vs 9.5%) and clothing and footwear (12.2% vs 16.7%). On a year-to-date basis, retail sales advanced by 5.8%.

2024年第四季度，塞浦路斯的经常账户赤字扩大到14.635亿欧元，比去年同期的6.831亿欧元增加了一倍多。这标志着自2023年第一季度以来最大的经常账户赤字，因为商品账户缺口从15.517亿欧元增加到22.495亿欧元。此外，2024年第四季度服务账户盈余从一年前的21.447亿欧元降至20.365亿欧元。与此同时，初级收入赤字从11.43亿欧元缩小到11.183亿欧元，次级收入赤字从1.328亿欧元下降到1.322亿欧元。

The current account deficit in Cyprus widened to EUR 1,463.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, more than doubling from EUR 683.1 million in the same period of the previous year. This marked the largest current account deficit since the first quarter of 2023, as the goods account shortfall increased to EUR 2,249.5 million from EUR 1,551.7 million. Additionally, the services account surplus decreased to EUR 2,036.5 million in Q4 2024, from EUR 2,144.7 million a year earlier. Meanwhile, the primary income deficit narrowed to EUR 1,118.3 million from EUR 1,143 million, and the secondary income shortfall went down to EUR 132.2 million from EUR 132.8 million.