塞浦路斯股票指数 (CSEGeneral) 加自选

塞浦路斯的贸易逆差从去年同期的7.397亿欧元缩小到2025年7月的6.994亿欧元，原因是出口激增，而进口增长速度放缓。出口额同比增长72.7%，达到5.643亿欧元，这得益于对欧盟（1.707亿欧元对2024年7月的1.02亿欧元）和第三国（3.936亿欧元对2.248亿欧元）的出口，包括价值8990万欧元（对2040万欧元）的船舶转运。与此同时，进口总额增长18.5%，达到12.637亿欧元，这是由于欧盟（7.093亿欧元对6.455亿欧元）和非欧盟国家（5.544亿欧元对4.210亿欧元）的采购增加，包括价值870万欧元的船舶转运（对1260万欧元）。在1月至7月期间，贸易逆差从一年前的43.881亿欧元扩大到45.674亿欧元，尽管出口激增37.4%，达到31.935亿欧元，反映了更强劲的出货量和不断增长的外部需求。进口额增长15.6%，达到77.609亿欧元。

Cyprus’ trade deficit narrowed to €699.4 million in July 2025 from €739.7 million in the same month last year, as exports surged while imports rose at a softer pace. Exports jumped 72.7% year-on-year to €564.3 million, supported by shipments to the EU (€170.7 million vs €102.0 million in July 2024) and third countries (€393.6 million vs €224.8 million), including vessel transfers worth €89.9 million (vs €20.4 million). Meanwhile, total imports rose 18.5% to €1,263.7 million, driven by higher purchases from both the EU (€709.3 million vs €645.5 million) and non-EU countries (€554.4 million vs €421.0 million), including vessel transfers valued at €8.7 million (vs €12.6 million). For the January–July period, the trade deficit widened to €4,567.4 million from €4,388.1 million a year earlier, despite exports surging 37.4% to €3,193.5 million, reflecting stronger shipments and growing external demand. Imports rose 15.6% to €7,760.9 million.

塞浦路斯的消费者价格在2025年8月同比下降了0.90%，比上个月的0.92%略有下降。这标志着连续第四个月出现通货紧缩，也是自2021年3月以来消费者价格的最大跌幅。酒精饮料和烟草（7月份为0.27%对1.24%）、娱乐和文化（3.90%对4.07%）、餐馆和酒店（4.54%对5.00%）、教育（3.89%对3.92%）和通信（0.48%对0.52%）的价格有所放缓。此外，服装和鞋类的成本进一步下降（-7.70%对-7.30%）。相比之下，健康（1.71%对1.68%）和杂项商品和服务（1.04%对0.82%）的价格上涨，而住房和公用事业（-2.34%对-2.66%）、家具、家用设备和用品（-0.50%对-0.61%）以及交通（-3.05%对-3.40%）的成本下降速度较慢。按月计算，8月份消费者价格指数上涨0.3%，从前一时期0.5%的跌幅反弹。

Consumer prices in Cyprus declined by 0.90% year-on-year in August 2025, easing slightly from a 0.92% decline in the previous month. This marked the fourth consecutive month of deflation and still the steepest fall in consumer prices since March 2021. Prices moderated for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (0.27% vs 1.24% in July), recreation and culture (3.90% vs 4.07%), restaurants and hotels (4.54% vs 5.00%), education (3.89% vs 3.92%), and communication (0.48% vs 0.52%). In addition, costs fell further for clothing and footwear (-7.70% vs -7.30%). In contrast, prices rose for health (1.71% vs 1.68%) and miscellaneous goods and services (1.04% vs 0.82%), while costs declined at a softer pace for housing and utilities (-2.34 vs -2.66%), furnishings, household equipment and supplies (-0.50% vs -0.61%), and transportation (-3.05% vs -3.40%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 0.3% in August, rebounding from a 0.5% fall in the preceding period.

2025年7月，塞浦路斯的零售额同比增长8.7%，而前一个月为8.2%。非专卖店的食品、饮料和烟草（6月份为8.4%对6.9%）、专卖店的餐饮和烟草（19.8%对13.4%）、服装和鞋类（15.7%对9.5%）、花卉、植物、手表、珠宝、光学用品、二手商品（7.8%对7.5%）和非店内零售（4.9%对4.1%）的销售额加速增长。相比之下，其他家用设备（6.6%对9.6%）、汽车燃料（3.4%对8.0%）、药品、骨科用品和化妆品（5.1%对6.2%）以及信息和通信设备（12.9%对18.8%）的销售额有所放缓。今年迄今为止，零售额增长了7.2%。

Retail sales in Cyprus rose by 8.7% year-on-year in July 2025 from 8.2% in the previous month. Sales accelerated for food, beverages, and tobacco in non-specialized stores (8.4% vs 6.9% in June), food, beverages, and tobacco in specialized stores (19.8% vs 13.4%), clothing and footwear (15.7% vs 9.5%), flowers, plants, watches, jewelry, optical goods, second-hand goods (7.8% vs 7.5%) and retail sales not in stores (4.9% vs 4.1%). In contrast, sales moderated for other household equipment (6.6% vs 9.6%), automotive fuel (3.4% vs 8.0%), pharmaceuticals, orthopedic goods, and cosmetics (5.1% vs 6.2%), and information and communication equipment (12.9% vs 18.8%). On a year-to-date basis, retail sales advanced by 7.2%.

塞浦路斯经济在2025年第二季度同比增长3.3%，证实了初步估计，略高于前三个月3.1%的增长率。这标志着自2024年第三季度以来最强劲的经济扩张，主要得益于批发和零售贸易、机动车维修（第一季度为6%对3.9%）、信息和通信（6.2%对5.3%）以及专业、科学和技术活动（3.1%对2.2%）的积极贡献。与此同时，净贸易对GDP产生了负面影响，进口（6.8%）的增长超过了出口（4.5%）。按季度计算，第二季度国内生产总值增长了0.5%，较前一时期的1.3%有所放缓。

The economy of Cyprus expanded by 3.3% year-on-year in the second quarter of 2025, confirming flash estimates and slightly above the 3.1% growth recorded in the previous three-month period. This marked the strongest economic expansion since the third quarter of 2024, mainly driven by positive contributions from wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles (6% vs 3.9% in Q1), information and communication (6.2% vs 5.3%), and professional, scientific and technical activities (3.1% vs 2.2%). Meanwhile, net trade contributed negatively to the GDP, with imports (6.8%) rising more than exports (4.5%). On a quarterly basis, GDP advanced by 0.5% in Q2, slowing from a 1.3% gain in the preceding period.