HCOB欧元区制造业采购经理人指数在2025年7月确认为49.8,高于6月的49.5,标志着该行业自2022年7月以来最慢的收缩,并预示着趋于稳定。产出继续增长,尽管增速为3月以来的最低水平,而新订单再次下降,反映出出口需求持续疲软。在就业方面,失业率降至2023年6月以来的最低水平。价格压力保持温和,商业信心略有下降,但仍高于长期平均水平。在国家层面,爱尔兰引领欧元区制造业,而荷兰、西班牙和希腊也实现了稳健增长。在其他地方,采购经理人指数有所改善,但仍低于50.0的阈值,表明收缩放缓。德国的采购经理人指数(PMI)达到近三年来的最高点,而法国和奥地利的表现在欧盟中最为疲软。
The HCOB Eurozone Manufacturing PMI was confirmed at 49.8 in July 2025, up from 49.5 in June, marking the slowest contraction in the sector since July 2022 and signaling a move toward stabilization. Output continued to grow, albeit at the weakest pace since March, while new orders declined again, reflecting ongoing weakness in export demand. On the employment front, job shedding eased to its slowest rate since June 2023. Price pressures remained muted, and business confidence dipped slightly but stayed above the long-term average. At the country level, Ireland led euro area manufacturing, while the Netherlands, Spain, and Greece also saw solid growth. Elsewhere, PMI readings improved but remained below the 50.0 threshold, signaling slower contraction. Germany’s PMI reached a near three-year high, while France and Austria recorded the weakest performance in the bloc.