马其他股票指数 (MSE) 加自选

马耳他的年通货膨胀率从前两个月的2.5%上升到2025年8月的2.7%。这一增长主要是由于食品和非酒精饮料（4%对7月份的3.8%）、家具、家用设备和日常家居维护（1.7%对0.4%）、娱乐和文化（2.4%对1.5%）、餐馆和酒店（3.5%对3.1%）以及杂项商品和服务（3.4%对3.2%）的价格上涨。此外，服装和鞋类的价格反弹（2.7%对-0.3%），酒精饮料和烟草（2%）、住房和公用事业（0.7%）、健康（2.8%）和教育（5.2%）的价格保持不变。相比之下，运输价格增长有所放缓（3.4%对4.6%）。按月计算，8月份消费者价格指数从前一个月的0.4%上涨了0.7%。

Malta’s annual inflation rate rose to 2.7% in August 2025 from 2.5% in each of the previous two months. The increase was driven mainly by higher prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages (4% vs 3.8% in July), furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance (1.7% vs 0.4%), recreation and culture (2.4% vs 1.5%), restaurants and hotels (3.5% vs 3.1%), and miscellaneous goods and services (3.4% vs 3.2%). In addition, prices rebounded for clothing and footwear (2.7% vs -0.3%) and remained unchanged for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (2%), housing and utilities (0.7%), health (2.8%), and education (5.2%). In contrast, price growth eased for transport (3.4% vs 4.6%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.7% in August from 0.4% in the previous month.

马耳他的失业率从去年同期的3.2%降至2025年第二季度的2.7%。失业人数同比下降404人，至9978人，而非就业人数下降749人，至163517人。与此同时，就业率从2025年第二季度的78.5%上升到79.9%，就业人数增加了14187人，达到329334人。本季度的活动率上升至82.3%，而去年同期为81.1%，其中25至54岁人群的活动率最高（91.7%）。

The unemployment rate in Malta fell to 2.7% in the second quarter of 2025 from 3.2% in the corresponding period of the previous year. The number of unemployed individuals declined by 404 year-on-year to 9,978, while the number of inactive persons dropped by 749 to 163,517. Meanwhile, the employment rate rose to 79.9% from 78.5% in the second quarter of 2025, as the number of employed persons increased by 14,187 to 329,334. The activity rate for the quarter rose to 82.3%, compared to 81.1% a year earlier, with the highest rate recorded among individuals aged 25 to 54 (91.7%).

2025年7月，马耳他的工业生产同比增长4.0%，低于上个月向上修正的6.4%。中间产品产量放缓（6月份为5.7%对6.4%）。与此同时，非耐用消费品的产量下降（-1.5%对1.0%）。相比之下，资本品（16.5%对15.9%）、能源（5.0%对3.6%）和消费品（0.8%对0.5%）的产出增长，而耐用消费品的产出则大幅反弹（25.5%对-1.6%）。经季节性调整的月度数据显示，7月份工业活动下降4.7%，扭转了前一时期向上修正的1.9%的增长。

Malta’s industrial production rose by 4.0% year-on-year in July 2025, easing from an upwardly revised 6.4% in the previous month. Output slowed for intermediate goods (5.7% vs 6.4% in June). At the same time, production declined for consumer non-durable goods (-1.5% vs 1.0%). In contrast, output grew for capital goods (16.5% vs 15.9%), energy (5.0% vs 3.6%), and consumer goods (0.8% vs 0.5%), while it rebounded sharpy for consumer durable goods (25.5% vs -1.6%). On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, industrial activity fell by 4.7% in July, reversing an upwardly revised 1.9% gain in the preceding period.

马耳他的贸易逆差从去年同期的6.263亿欧元扩大到2025年7月的9.04亿欧元。这标志着有史以来最大的贸易额，进口增长，出口下降。进口同比增长12.9%，达到12.396亿欧元，主要归因于资本货物和其他商品的购买量增加（113.2%）。与此同时，出口下降26.7%，至3.356亿欧元，受工业用品（-36.9%）、消费品（-27.5%）以及燃料和润滑油（-22.5%）出货量下降的拖累。考虑到1月至7月，该国的贸易逆差从去年同期的26.173亿欧元扩大到28.69亿欧元。

Malta’s trade deficit widened to EUR 904.0 million in July 2025 from EUR 626.3 million in the corresponding month of the previous year. This marked the largest trade recorded in history, as imports grew while exports dropped. Year-on-year, imports advanced by 12.9% to EUR 1,239.6 million, mainly attributed to higher purchase of capital goods and others (113.2%). Meanwhile, exports declined by 26.7% to EUR 335.6 million, dragged down by lower shipments of industrial supplies (-36.9%), consumer goods (-27.5%), and fuels and lubricants (-22.5%). Considering January-July, the country’s trade deficit widened to EUR 2,869.0 million from EUR 2,617.3 million in the same period a year earlier.