2025年9月,葡萄牙的贸易逆差从一年前的26.5亿欧元小幅收窄至25.9亿欧元。出口激增14.3%,达到72.4亿欧元的七个月高点,主要受工业供应增长38.8%的推动。对德国的出口显著增长了97.5%,主要是由于化学产品和药品的销售。这些交易中有很大一部分涉及合同制造,没有所有权转让;除此之外,对德国的出口仅增长了14.7%。其他值得注意的出口增长包括运输工具、机械和消费品。进口额增长9.4%,达到98.2亿欧元,主要受燃料和润滑油(增长40.4%)的支撑,主要来自巴西的原油,交通工具(18.4%),受汽车购买的推动,以及消费品(12.3%),主要来自西班牙。在2025年的前九个月,葡萄牙的贸易逆差为240亿欧元,高于2024年同期的199.4亿欧元。
Portugal’s trade deficit narrowed slightly to €2.59 billion in September 2025, down from €2.65 billion a year earlier. Exports surged 14.3% to a seven-month high of €7.24 billion, driven mainly by industrial supplies, which rose 38.8%. Exports to Germany stood out with a remarkable 97.5% increase, largely due to sales of chemical products and pharmaceuticals. A significant share of these transactions involved contract manufacturing, without a transfer of ownership; excluding these, exports to Germany increased by just 14.7%. Other notable export gains were reported for means of transportation, machinery, and consumer goods. Imports rose 9.4% to €9.82 billion, supported by fuels and lubricants (up 40.4%), mostly crude oil from Brazil, means of transportation (18.4%), driven by car purchases, and consumer goods (12.3%), mainly from Spain. Over the first nine months of 2025, Portugal recorded a trade deficit of €24.0 billion, up from €19.94 billion in the same period of 2024.